Webphenylvalerolactones and hydroxyphenylpropionic acids . These acids are further metabolized to benzoic acid derivatives . In the liver, they undergo some degree of phase I and/or phase II biotransformation reactions. Phase I … WebMay 24, 2024 · Polyphenols are natural plant compounds and are the most abundant antioxidants in the human diet. As the gastrointestinal tract is the primary organ provided to diet sections, the diet may be regarded as one of the essential factors in the functionality, integrity, and composition of intestinal microbiota. In the gastrointestinal tract, many …
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WebMar 1, 2024 · Phenylvalerolactones are major metabolites of procyanidins, which are produced by the gut bacteria (Fig. 3 D & 4) (Appeldoorn et al., 2009). Another novel biotransformed phenylvalerolactone likely mediated via gut microbiota dehydroxylase … WebName 5- (Phenyl)-γ-valerolactone-3',4'-disulfate Systematic Name 5- (Phenyl)-γ-valerolactone-3',4'-disulfate Synonyms Not Available CAS Number Not Available Average … fruit riche en fructose
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Webresults in their conversion to C-6-C-5 phenylvalerolactones and phenylvaleric acids, which undergo side-chain shorten-Table 1 Flavanol content of GT, BT and OT ing to produce C-6-C-1 phenolic and aromatic acids that GT infusion mg·100 mL-1 ±SD BT infusion mg·100 mL-1 ±SD OT infusion mg·100 mL-1 WebNov 1, 2000 · Phenylacetic, phenylpropionic and phenylvaleric acids, monohydroxylated mainly in the meta or para position, were identified as metabolites by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Yields were similar to those previously reported for flavonoid monomers. WebMay 24, 2024 · The role of polyphenols in counteracting different diseases, such as diabetes, obesity, neurodegenerative diseases, and cardiovascular diseases has been highlighted in … fruit rich in fibre